doi: 10.3390/curroncol28040267 301 ChengYFranco-BarrazaJWangYZhengCZhangLQuYet al
Water types comparison: Bacteriostatic Water (RECOMMENDED): Contains 0.9% benzyl alcohol preservative, multi-use safe, prevents contamination, stable for 28 days after first puncture Sterile Water: No preservative, single-use only, risk of contamination with multiple punctures, not recommended for peptides Tap Water (NEVER USE): Contains impurities, minerals, chlorine, bacteria - will destroy peptides and cause contamination Distilled/Boiled Water (NOT RECOMMENDED): Not sterile, lacks antimicrobial properties, risk of bacterial growth Use this simple formula to calculate dosage: Concentration = Total mg in vial Total ml of water added Example calculation: You have: 5mg BPC-157 vial You add: 2ml bacteriostatic water Concentration: 5mg 2ml = 2.5mg/ml If your dose is 250mcg (0.25mg): 0.25mg 2.5mg/ml = 0.1ml (10 units on insulin syringe) Common reconstitution volumes: 2mg vial + 2ml water = 1mg/ml concentration 5mg vial + 2ml water = 2.5mg/ml concentration 10mg vial + 2ml water = 5mg/ml concentration Tip: Use our online peptide calculators or create a dosing chart when you reconstitute to avoid calculation errors
doi:10.1007/s00441-019-03016-8 Chang CH, Tsai WC, Hsu YH, Pang JH
Intern Med 60(23):38333837
Some circadian research peptides are more commonly compared in nighttime recovery and circadian rhythm studies, while others are researched in signalling-support pathways, recovery-focused peptide interaction models, and broader performance-oriented laboratory environments connected to sleep-support research
